Just as the coronavirus pandemic has started to wind down slowly, a new crisis has emerged, bringing with it mass protests around the world. The Black Lives Matter movement and its attempt to eliminate police brutality, systemic racism, and injustice have taken 2020 by storm, and we here at EssayService are doing our utmost to support Black culture in such a tense time. In order to accomplish this, our essay order service have decided to educate you on the history of black authors in the USA and their overall impact that led to the expansion of American Literature. On this page, you will be introduced to 15 black authors that will have their names forever ingrained in history and their books read by millions worldwide.
After the American Civil War and the liberation of enslaved African Americans across the continent, many rose to prominence for depicting harsh lives and realities they experienced during their time in enslavement. Since then, the number of black authors has soared, with many of them talking about their experience of being black in America, as the country is torn between those who support the rights of blacks, and those in power who segregate communities, create poor conditions for life within black neighborhoods and historically have tried to mute black culture or render it insignificant, thankfully to zero effort. African-American literature has progressed over the years, and here we take a look at some prominent black essay writers who have made an impact on American history.
Phillis Wheatley published Poems on Various Subjects, Religion and Moral. Poems is the first book ever written and published by an African American, and Wheatley was the first to achieve a global reputation as an African-American writer. Her book of poems was published three years before America gained its independence.
Jarena Lee was the first African-American woman to write and publish a spiritual autobiography, The Life and Religious Experience.
William Wells Brown published Clotel; or, The President’s Daughter, which is the first novel written by an African American. The book depicts the destructive effects of slavery on African-American families as well as the harsh experiences of American mulattoes (or people of mixed race). Brown’s work portrays the degraded and immoral conditions of the relationship between the master and the slave in the United States of America.
William Wells Brown had also published the first African-American play called The Escape; or, A Leap for Freedom.
Ellen Watkins Harper became the first African-American woman to publish a short story. The Two Offers was published in 1859 in the Anglo-African Magazine.
Harriet Wilson publishes Our Nig, which is known as the first African-American novel to be published in the United States of America. Upon publication, Wilson became the first African-American woman who had ever published a novel.
W.E.B. DuBois published Souls of Black Folk in Chicago. This is a collection of essays that explore the concept of double consciousness and work that would go on to influence a plethora of African-American writers and novelists.